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Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) vs Liberia

Liberia Flag of Liberia

Updated

Overview

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) has 5.7 times the population of Liberia: 32.71 million people against 5.73 million (2025).

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)'s economy is 19 times the size of Liberia's, at $99.77B versus $5.25B.

Per person, Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) is the wealthier of the two: $3,050 against $915 in GDP per capita.

Population

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) 32.71 million
Liberia 5.73 million

GDP (nominal)

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) $99.77B
Liberia $5.25B

GDP per capita

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) $3,050
Liberia $915

The full table

Indicator-by-indicator comparison of Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) and Liberia
Indicator Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Liberia Years Factbook, Jan 2026
Economy
GDP (nominal) Higher: $99.77B $5.25B 2025 $86.54B / $4.75B
GDP per capita Higher: $3,050 $915 2025 — / —
GDP growth Higher: 6.5% 5.0% 2025 — / —
Inflation Lower: 0.1% 8.3% 2025 3.5% / 10.1%
Unemployment Lower: 2.3% 2.9% 2025 — / —
Price level (US=100) 37 2025 — / —
Avg monthly earnings $207 2022 — / —
Minimum wage Higher: $124 $91 2024 — / —
People
Population 32.71 million 5.73 million 2025 31.86 million / 5.56 million
Population growth 2.4% 2.1% 2025 — / —
Median age 18.3 yrs 18.8 yrs 2025 — / —
Fertility rate 4.17 3.79 2025 — / —
Life expectancy 62.1 yrs Higher: 62.3 yrs 2024 — / —
Urban population 55% 56% 2025 — / —
Internet users Higher: 41% 32% 2024 — / —
Geography
Area 322,463 km² 111,369 km² — / —
Population density 101.4/km² 51.5/km² 2025 — / —
Environment
CO2 emissions 15 Mt Lower: 0.86 Mt 2024 — / —
CO2 per capita 0.5 t Lower: 0.2 t 2024 — / —
Military
Military spending $658.35M $33.83M 2024 — / —
Military spending (% GDP) 0.8% 0.7% 2024 — / —
Armed forces personnel 27,000 2,000 2020 — / —

Sources by row: World Bank WDI, IMF WEO, UN WPP 2024, ILOSTAT, The Economist. Emphasis marks the stronger figure where one direction is meaningfully better.

Reading the numbers

Economy

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) is growing faster: 6.5% annual GDP growth versus 5.0%.

Liberia runs the hotter price environment: 8.3% inflation versus 0.1%.

People and society

Demographically the two are similar, with median ages of 18.3 (Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)) and 18.8 (Liberia).

Geography

By land area, Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) is 2.9 times the size of Liberia: 322,463 km² versus 111,369 km².

The two share a land border, which shapes their trade, migration, and security relationship.

Military

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) spends 19 times as much on defence as Liberia: $658.35M versus $33.83M (World Bank/SIPRI data).

Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) fields the larger armed forces: 27,000 personnel against 2,000 (note: personnel data lags; observation years shown in the table).

Frequently asked

Is Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) bigger than Liberia?
Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) is larger by land area. Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) covers 322,463 km² while Liberia covers 111,369 km², so Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) is 2.9 times the size of the other.
Which has more people, Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) or Liberia?
Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) has the larger population: 32.71 million versus 5.73 million (World Bank, 2025).
Is Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) richer than Liberia?
Measured by GDP per capita, Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) is richer: $3,050 against $915. Total GDP tells the same story: $99.77B for Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) versus $5.25B for Liberia.
Who spends more on their military, Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) or Liberia?
Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) spends more: $658.35M versus $33.83M per year (World Bank, SIPRI-derived data; observation years vary).

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