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The World Factbook,
continued.

The CIA stopped publishing on 4 February 2026. We keep the archive whole and the numbers current.

or browse all 254 countries and territories

country profiles
254
country profiles
archived data fields
32,704
archived data fields
comparison pages
1,498
comparison pages
ranked tables
22
ranked tables

Since the Factbook froze

India / Population
1,419,316,933
1,463,865,525
World Bank, 2025
United States / GDP
$29.18T
$30.77T
World Bank, 2025
Turkey (Türkiye) / Inflation
58.5%
34.9%
World Bank, 2025

The struck-through figures are what the Factbook itself last published, in January 2026, and what a mirror of it still shows. Ours carry the source and the year they were observed, on every page.

The world in figures

# Country Capital Population GDP Area
1 India New Delhi 1,463,865,525 $3.96T 3,287,590 km²
2 China Beijing 1,406,585,000 $19.50T 9,596,960 km²
3 United States Washington D.C. 341,784,857 $30.77T 9,833,517 km²
4 Indonesia Jakarta 285,721,236 $1.45T 1,904,569 km²
5 Pakistan Islamabad 255,219,554 $407.31B 881,912 km²
6 Nigeria Abuja 237,527,782 $290.79B 923,768 km²
7 Brazil Brasília 212,812,405 $2.28T 8,515,767 km²
8 Bangladesh Dhaka 175,686,899 $456.32B 147,570 km²
9 Russia Moscow 143,513,328 $2.56T 17,098,242 km²
10 Ethiopia Addis Ababa 135,472,051 $126.36B 1,104,300 km²

Population and GDP: World Bank, latest available year. Full tables in rankings.

Contents by region

Two countries,
side by side.

1,498 pairs, each on its own permanent page: economy, people, geography and military in one table, with the observation year printed beside every figure and the frozen Factbook value kept alongside for contrast.

All comparisons

Your cia.gov link is dead. We can fix the citation.

Every World Factbook URL on cia.gov, from any era since 1997, now redirects to a single farewell page. Paste the dead link and get the archived snapshot, a live replacement, and ready-made APA, MLA and Chicago citations.

About the World Factbook, and this continuation

For more than five decades The World Factbook was the reference the rest of the world quoted. Compiled by the Central Intelligence Agency and published in the public domain, it gave every country and territory the same treatment: geography, people, government, economy, communications, transportation, military, and the transnational issues that cut across them. Teachers set homework from it. Journalists cited it mid-deadline. Librarians built guides around it. On 4 February 2026 the CIA took it offline and redirected every one of its URLs to a single farewell page, breaking citations accumulated since 1997.

This site is the continuation. Because The World Factbook was a US Government work in the public domain under 17 U.S.C. § 105, its final edition could be preserved rather than merely remembered, and that is the first half of what you will find here: the complete January 2026 entry for every one of the 254 countries and territories it covered, 32,704 archived data fields in all, kept verbatim and labelled historical wherever it appears. We do not silently edit it. A frozen figure that pretends to be current is worse than no figure at all.

The second half is the part an archive alone cannot give you. Population, GDP, inflation, unemployment, life expectancy, urbanisation, internet adoption, CO2 emissions, military spending, wages and prices are re-fetched from the agencies that publish them — the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the UN Population Division, ILOSTAT, Our World in Data — and heads of state and government are tracked from Wikidata, which is the one field that changes whenever a government does. Each of these is a statistic with a vintage, so each is printed with its source and the year it was observed. A number without a year is a guess wearing a suit.

Everything else on the site is built out of those two layers. Country data pages put the live figures at the top and the full archived entry beneath, with a then-and-now table showing exactly what has moved since the Factbook froze. Country rankings order every entity by 22 measures, from population and land area to GDP per capita and armed forces personnel, and each row states whether its value came from a live source or the archive rather than blending the two into an average nobody can audit. Country comparison pages set two nations side by side across the same indicator set — 1,498 pairs have their own permanent page, and any other pair can be assembled on demand — with the frozen Factbook value kept in an adjacent column so you can see the drift yourself.

There is also a repair tool, because the shutdown did more damage to bibliographies than to browsing. Paste any dead cia.gov Factbook URL from any era since 1997 and the resolver identifies which country or field it pointed to — including the old GEC codes, where ch means China and not Switzerland, and gm means Germany and not Gambia — then returns the Wayback Machine snapshot, the live replacement page here, and ready-made APA, MLA and Chicago citations.

A word on what this site will not do, since several World Factbook alternatives now claim the same ground. We do not assert freshness we cannot demonstrate: the date on a page moves only when the data behind it moves, which is why most pages carry an older date than today and why the sitemap says the same thing. We do not present a projection as an observation, or a regional aggregate as a national figure. Where no live source covers an entity — and no source covers Antarctica, the oceans, or a military base area — we say so and show the archive instead of inventing a number. The data is free to reuse, the methodology is written down in full, and every claim on this page is one you can check against the pages themselves.

Frequently asked

What happened to the CIA World Factbook?
The CIA shut The World Factbook down on 4 February 2026 and pointed every one of its URLs at a single farewell page, breaking citations and library links built up since 1997. The reference itself was a US Government work in the public domain under 17 U.S.C. § 105, so it could be preserved. This site keeps the final edition whole and continues the statistics that move.
Is this the official World Factbook?
No. We are an independent project with no affiliation to the CIA or any government, and we do not use the CIA seal. What we publish is the public-domain Factbook archive plus figures we re-fetch from the original statistical agencies, each labelled with its source.
How current is the country data?
Every figure carries its own source and observation year, printed beside it. The archived Factbook layer is frozen at January 2026 and labelled historical wherever it appears. The live layer is re-fetched when the site is rebuilt; we publish no fixed refresh timetable, because the underlying agencies release rarely — the World Bank a few times a year, the IMF each April and October, the UN Population Division roughly every two years — and a schedule we did not keep would be worth less than the dates we print.
Can I compare two countries side by side?
Yes. 1,498 country comparisons have their own permanent pages covering economy, people, geography and military in one table, and any other pair can be built on request from the compare tool. Each row shows the observation year, and the frozen Factbook value sits alongside for contrast.
How do I fix a broken cia.gov Factbook citation?
Paste the dead URL into our citation resolver. It recognises the four URL schemes cia.gov used between 1997 and 2026, including the old GEC country codes where ch is China rather than Switzerland, and returns the Wayback Machine snapshot, the live replacement page, and ready-made APA, MLA and Chicago citations.
Can I reuse this data?
Yes, including commercially. The Factbook content is public domain; the live statistics carry their own licences (CC BY 4.0 for the World Bank, ILOSTAT and Our World in Data, CC BY 3.0 IGO for the UN, CC0 for Wikidata, ODbL for the reference dataset). The terms page lists which applies to what.