Updated
Overview
The United Arab Emirates and Czechia (Czech Republic) are nearly matched in population: 11.51 million versus 10.89 million people (2025).
The United Arab Emirates' economy is about 40% larger than Czechia (Czech Republic)'s, at $552.32B versus $391.03B.
Per person, the United Arab Emirates is the wealthier of the two: $50,274 against $35,917 in GDP per capita.
Population
GDP (nominal)
GDP per capita
The full table
| Indicator | United Arab Emirates | Czechia (Czech Republic) | Years | Factbook, Jan 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economy | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | Higher: $552.32B | $391.03B | 2024 / 2025 | $537.08B / $345.04B |
| GDP per capita | Higher: $50,274 | $35,917 | 2024 / 2025 | — / — |
| GDP growth | Higher: 4.0% | 2.6% | 2024 / 2025 | — / — |
| Inflation | Lower: 1.3% | 2.5% | 2025 | 1.7% / 2.4% |
| Unemployment | Lower: 2.2% | 2.8% | 2025 | — / — |
| Price level (US=100) | 63 | 59 | 2024 / 2025 | — / — |
| Avg monthly earnings | — | $2,716 | — / 2025 | — / — |
| Minimum wage | — | $951 | — / 2025 | — / — |
| Big Mac price | $5.17 | $5.43 | — | — / — |
| People | ||||
| Population | 11.51 million | 10.89 million | 2025 | 10.09 million / 10.84 million |
| Population growth | 4.7% | -0.2% | 2025 | — / — |
| Median age | 31.6 yrs | 43.8 yrs | 2025 | — / — |
| Fertility rate | 1.21 | 1.47 | 2025 | — / — |
| Life expectancy | Higher: 83.1 yrs | 80.0 yrs | 2024 | — / — |
| Urban population | 86% | 73% | 2025 | — / — |
| Internet users | Higher: 100% | 88% | 2024 | — / — |
| Geography | ||||
| Area | 83,600 km² | 78,865 km² | — | — / — |
| Population density | 137.7/km² | 138.0/km² | 2025 | — / — |
| Environment | ||||
| CO2 emissions | 222 Mt | Lower: 76 Mt | 2024 | — / — |
| CO2 per capita | 20.1 t | Lower: 7.0 t | 2024 | — / — |
| Military | ||||
| Military spending | $22.76B | $6.52B | 2014 / 2024 | — / — |
| Military spending (% GDP) | 5.6% | 1.9% | 2014 / 2024 | — / — |
| Armed forces personnel | 63,000 | 27,000 | 2020 | — / — |
Sources by row: World Bank WDI, IMF WEO, UN WPP 2024, ILOSTAT, The Economist. Emphasis marks the stronger figure where one direction is meaningfully better.
Reading the numbers
Economy
The United Arab Emirates is growing faster: 4.0% annual GDP growth versus 2.6%.
Inflation is comparable in both: 1.3% in the United Arab Emirates and 2.5% in Czechia (Czech Republic).
People and society
The United Arab Emirates is the far younger society: median age 31.6 versus 43.8 years.
Life expectancy is 3.1 years longer in the United Arab Emirates (83.1 vs 80.0).
The United Arab Emirates is considerably more urbanized: 86% of people live in cities, against 73%.
Internet adoption is higher in the United Arab Emirates (100% vs 88% of the population).
Geography
By land area, the United Arab Emirates is almost exactly the same size as Czechia (Czech Republic): 83,600 km² versus 78,865 km².
Military
The United Arab Emirates spends 3.5 times as much on defence as Czechia (Czech Republic): $22.76B versus $6.52B (World Bank/SIPRI data).
Relative to its economy, the United Arab Emirates carries the heavier military burden: 5.6% of GDP versus 1.9%.
The United Arab Emirates fields the larger armed forces: 63,000 personnel against 27,000 (note: personnel data lags; observation years shown in the table).
Frequently asked
- Is the United Arab Emirates bigger than Czechia (Czech Republic)?
- The two are almost exactly the same size. The United Arab Emirates covers 83,600 km² while Czechia (Czech Republic) covers 78,865 km², a difference of under 6%.
- Which has more people, the United Arab Emirates or Czechia (Czech Republic)?
- The United Arab Emirates has the larger population: 11.51 million versus 10.89 million (World Bank, 2025).
- Is the United Arab Emirates richer than Czechia (Czech Republic)?
- Measured by GDP per capita, the United Arab Emirates is richer: $50,274 against $35,917. Total GDP tells the same story: $552.32B for the United Arab Emirates versus $391.03B for Czechia (Czech Republic).
- Who spends more on their military, the United Arab Emirates or Czechia (Czech Republic)?
- The United Arab Emirates spends more: $22.76B versus $6.52B per year (World Bank, SIPRI-derived data; observation years vary).
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