Updated
Overview
Turkey (Türkiye) has 22 times the population of Georgia: 85.88 million people against 3.94 million (2025).
Turkey (Türkiye)'s economy is 42 times the size of Georgia's, at $1.60T versus $38.14B.
Per person, Turkey (Türkiye) is the wealthier of the two: $18,599 against $9,692 in GDP per capita.
Population
GDP (nominal)
GDP per capita
The full table
| Indicator | Turkey (Türkiye) | Georgia | Years | Factbook, Jan 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economy | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | Higher: $1.60T | $38.14B | 2025 | $1.32T / $33.78B |
| GDP per capita | Higher: $18,599 | $9,692 | 2025 | — / — |
| GDP growth | 3.6% | Higher: 7.5% | 2025 | — / — |
| Inflation | 34.9% | Lower: 3.9% | 2025 | 58.5% / 1.1% |
| Unemployment | Lower: 8.5% | 12.1% | 2025 | — / — |
| Price level (US=100) | 41 | 33 | 2025 | — / — |
| Avg monthly earnings | Higher: $1,001 | $330 | 2025 / 2023 | — / — |
| Minimum wage | Higher: $659 | $7 | 2025 / 2024 | — / — |
| Big Mac price | $6.91 | — | — | — / — |
| People | ||||
| Population | 85.88 million | 3.94 million | 2025 | 84.63 million / 4.90 million |
| Population growth | 0.4% | 3.2% | 2025 | — / — |
| Median age | 33.5 yrs | 37.3 yrs | 2025 | — / — |
| Fertility rate | 1.62 | 1.79 | 2025 | — / — |
| Life expectancy | Higher: 77.4 yrs | 74.7 yrs | 2024 | — / — |
| Urban population | 89% | 61% | 2025 | — / — |
| Internet users | Higher: 90% | 84% | 2025 / 2024 | — / — |
| Geography | ||||
| Area | 783,562 km² | 69,700 km² | — | — / — |
| Population density | 109.6/km² | 56.5/km² | 2025 | — / — |
| Environment | ||||
| CO2 emissions | 513 Mt | Lower: 12 Mt | 2024 | — / — |
| CO2 per capita | 5.9 t | Lower: 3.1 t | 2024 | — / — |
| Military | ||||
| Military spending | $24.98B | $615.86M | 2024 | — / — |
| Military spending (% GDP) | 1.9% | 1.9% | 2024 | — / — |
| Armed forces personnel | 512,000 | 26,000 | 2020 | — / — |
Sources by row: World Bank WDI, IMF WEO, UN WPP 2024, ILOSTAT, The Economist. Emphasis marks the stronger figure where one direction is meaningfully better.
Reading the numbers
Economy
Georgia is growing much faster: 7.5% annual GDP growth versus 3.6%.
Inflation is a serious concern in Turkey (Türkiye) at 34.9%, while the other economy sits at 3.9%.
Day-to-day prices are noticeably lower in Georgia: a price level of 33 versus 41 on a US=100 scale.
Average monthly earnings favour Turkey (Türkiye): $1,001 against $330 (ILOSTAT, latest available years).
People and society
Turkey (Türkiye) is the younger society: median age 33.5 versus 37.3 years.
Life expectancy is 2.8 years longer in Turkey (Türkiye) (77.4 vs 74.7).
Turkey (Türkiye) is considerably more urbanized: 89% of people live in cities, against 61%.
Geography
By land area, Turkey (Türkiye) is 11 times the size of Georgia: 783,562 km² versus 69,700 km².
The two share a land border, which shapes their trade, migration, and security relationship.
Military
Turkey (Türkiye) spends 41 times as much on defence as Georgia: $24.98B versus $615.86M (World Bank/SIPRI data).
Turkey (Türkiye) fields the larger armed forces: 512,000 personnel against 26,000 (note: personnel data lags; observation years shown in the table).
Frequently asked
- Is Turkey (Türkiye) bigger than Georgia?
- Turkey (Türkiye) is larger by land area. Turkey (Türkiye) covers 783,562 km² while Georgia covers 69,700 km², so Turkey (Türkiye) is 11 times the size of the other.
- Which has more people, Turkey (Türkiye) or Georgia?
- Turkey (Türkiye) has the larger population: 85.88 million versus 3.94 million (World Bank, 2025).
- Is Turkey (Türkiye) richer than Georgia?
- Measured by GDP per capita, Turkey (Türkiye) is richer: $18,599 against $9,692. Total GDP tells the same story: $1.60T for Turkey (Türkiye) versus $38.14B for Georgia.
- Who spends more on their military, Turkey (Türkiye) or Georgia?
- Turkey (Türkiye) spends more: $24.98B versus $615.86M per year (World Bank, SIPRI-derived data; observation years vary).
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