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Turkey (Türkiye) vs Taiwan

Taiwan Flag of Taiwan

Updated

Overview

Turkey (Türkiye) has 3.7 times the population of Taiwan: 85.88 million people against 23.30 million (2025).

Turkey (Türkiye)'s economy is about 75% larger than Taiwan's, at $1.60T versus $920.05B.

Per person, Taiwan is the wealthier of the two: $39,489 against $18,599 in GDP per capita.

Population

Turkey (Türkiye) 85.88 million
Taiwan 23.30 million

GDP (nominal)

Turkey (Türkiye) $1.60T
Taiwan $920.05B

GDP per capita

Turkey (Türkiye) $18,599
Taiwan $39,489

The full table

Indicator-by-indicator comparison of Turkey (Türkiye) and Taiwan
Indicator Turkey (Türkiye) Taiwan Years Factbook, Jan 2026
Economy
GDP (nominal) Higher: $1.60T $920.05B 2025 $1.32T / $611.39B
GDP per capita $18,599 Higher: $39,489 2025 — / —
GDP growth 3.6% Higher: 8.7% 2025 — / —
Inflation 34.9% Lower: 1.7% 2025 58.5% / 2.2%
Unemployment 8.5% Lower: 3.4% 2025 — / —
Price level (US=100) 41 2025 — / —
Avg monthly earnings $1,001 2025 — / —
Minimum wage $659 2025 — / —
Big Mac price $6.91 $2.42 — / —
People
Population 85.88 million 23.30 million 2025 84.63 million / 23.60 million
Population growth 0.4% 2025 — / —
Median age 33.5 yrs 44.8 yrs 2025 — / —
Fertility rate 1.62 0.86 2025 — / —
Life expectancy 77.4 yrs 2024 — / —
Urban population 89% 2025 — / —
Internet users 90% 2025 — / —
Geography
Area 783,562 km² 36,193 km² — / —
Population density 109.6/km² 643.7/km² 2025 — / —
Environment
CO2 emissions 513 Mt Lower: 262 Mt 2024 — / —
CO2 per capita Lower: 5.9 t 11.3 t 2024 — / —
Military
Military spending $24.98B 2024 — / —
Military spending (% GDP) 1.9% 2024 — / —
Armed forces personnel 512,000 2020 — / —

Sources by row: World Bank WDI, IMF WEO, UN WPP 2024, ILOSTAT, The Economist. Emphasis marks the stronger figure where one direction is meaningfully better.

Reading the numbers

Economy

Taiwan is growing much faster: 8.7% annual GDP growth versus 3.6%.

Inflation is a serious concern in Turkey (Türkiye) at 34.9%, while the other economy sits at 1.7%.

People and society

Turkey (Türkiye) is the far younger society: median age 33.5 versus 44.8 years.

Geography

By land area, Turkey (Türkiye) is 22 times the size of Taiwan: 783,562 km² versus 36,193 km².

Taiwan is far more densely settled: 644 people per km² against 110.

Frequently asked

Is Turkey (Türkiye) bigger than Taiwan?
Turkey (Türkiye) is larger by land area. Turkey (Türkiye) covers 783,562 km² while Taiwan covers 36,193 km², so Turkey (Türkiye) is 22 times the size of the other.
Which has more people, Turkey (Türkiye) or Taiwan?
Turkey (Türkiye) has the larger population: 85.88 million versus 23.30 million (World Bank, 2025).
Is Turkey (Türkiye) richer than Taiwan?
Measured by GDP per capita, Taiwan is richer: $39,489 against $18,599. Total GDP tells a different story: $1.60T for Turkey (Türkiye) versus $920.05B for Taiwan.

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